abstract：PURPOSE:To study the canalicular anatomy in patients with an enlarged sac secondary to nasolacrimal duct obstruction. METHODS:This study included 76 lacrimal drainage systems (LDS) of 41 adult patients with a palpable sac, which were visualized using posteroanterior digital subtraction macrodacryocystography. In 42 LD...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Yazici B,Yazici Z

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus niger infection of an exenterated orbit is a very rare occurrence. Treatment includes extensive surgical debridement with socket lavage with 0.6% hydrogen peroxide, oral itraconazole, and local amphotericin B. We describe a case of A. niger infection in an exenterated orbit, unresponsive to local amphoteri...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Aviñó-Martínez JA,España-Gregori E,Peris-Martínez CP,Blanes M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:First described by Malherbe and Chenantais in 1880, pilomatrixoma is a benign skin neoplasm that arises from hair follicle matrix cells. Clinically, it manifests as a firm, solitary, slow growing, painless nodule of the dermis, more frequently located in the head, neck, and upper extremities. It is typically a tumor o...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Abalo-Lojo JM,Cameselle-Teijeiro J,Gonzalez F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a structured tool to assess ophthalmic plastic surgical skill and to determine its face and content validity. METHODS:A 1-page structured subjective evaluation form was developed to evaluate a resident's oculoplastic surgical skill while performing lateral tarsal strip surgery. The tool consisted of...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Gauba V,Saleh GM,Goel S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the clinicopathologic features and management of patients with benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia of the caruncle and plica semilunaris. METHODS:This retrospective case series includes 5 patients with lesions in the caruncle or plica semilunaris who underwent surgical excision over a 10-year period...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Bagheri A,Babsharif B,Yazdani S,Rezaee Kanavi M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old woman presented with a 5-month history of unilateral epiphora and progressive growth of a left-sided medial canthus mass. CT revealed a nonenhancing soft tissue mass of the left lacrimal sac with widening and erosion of the nasolacrimal canal. The tumor was resected and pathologically confirmed to be mal...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Sitole S,Zender CA,Ahmad AZ,Hammadeh R,Petruzzelli GJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of a comprehensive technique for correction of severe punctal and medial lower eyelid ectropion and lower eyelid retraction associated with medial canthal ligament (MCL) laxity. METHODS:A comprehensive technique that plicates the anterior and posterior crura of the MCL was performed on 8...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Demirci H,Hassan AS,Elner SG,Boehkle C,Elner VM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical and radiologic features and management of an intraorbital arteriovenous fistula secondary to penetrating injury. METHOD:Interventional case report and literature review. RESULTS:We describe a 13-year-old girl with a history of penetrating orbital injury who presented with proptosis, e...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Yazc B,Yazc Z,Erdogan C,Rootman J

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid sarcoma is an unusual manifestation of acute leukemia. These leukemic tumors have been described in multiple organ systems. Leukemia is almost always present, but may be undiagnosed when the myeloid sarcoma comes to medical attention. We present a clinicopathologic report of a previously healthy young woman wi...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Thomas SA,Durairaj VD

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid dysfunction, particularly hypothyroidism, following interferon-alpha therapy is not uncommon. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of exacerbation of Graves ophthalmopathy during treatment with interferon-alpha for chronic hepatitis C virus. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： DeMartelaere SL,Green MK,Shore JW

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine effectiveness of posterior layer advancement of the lower eyelid retractor in involutional entropion repair. METHODS:Fifty lower eyelids (30 right and 20 left, average patient age 75.5 years) of 43 patients with involutional entropion underwent surgery. All cases were observed for at least 1 year po...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Kakizaki H,Zako M,Kinoshita S,Iwaki M

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 80-year-old woman presented with signs and symptoms consistent with bilateral nasolacrimal duct obstruction. She also was noted to have multiple eyelid margin lesions. She underwent bilateral dacryocystorhinostomy with biopsy of the nasolacrimal ducts and eyelid lesions. Her tearing resolved. Histopathology of the ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Ostrovsky A,Mills DM,Farber M,Meyer DR

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the results of 2 methods of upper eyelid sling placement with autogenous fascia lata in the treatment of congenital ptosis. METHODS:In a randomized clinical trial, patients with congenital upper eyelid ptosis and poor levator function (<4 mm) were randomly assigned to either of 2 methods of upper ey...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Bagheri A,Aletaha M,Saloor H,Yazdani S

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 60-year-old woman under treatment for a left lower eyelid abscess developed a right caruncle abscess. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was identified in cultures performed on both lesions. Treatment consisted of oral ciprofloxacin and moxifloxacin drops. There was resolution of both lesions with in...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Koo L,Chang EL

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the complications and success of treatment of migrated or lodged intracanalicular and punctal plugs. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of all cases having either a dacryocystorhinostomy or surgical removal of an intracanalicular or punctal plug from 1992 to 2006, in a single physician referral o...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Mazow ML,McCall T,Prager TC

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the clinical features, treatment outcomes, and prognostic factors associated with lymphoproliferative lesions of the ocular adnexa in a Korean population. METHODS:Data from 69 patients treated for adnexal lymphoproliferative disease in the 12-year period from 1991 to 2002 were retrospectively evalua...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Yoon JS,Ma KT,Kim SJ,Kook K,Lee SY

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of purely cystic bilateral ancient schwannomas of the orbit is reported. Complete ophthalmologic examination and CT was performed. Diagnosis was established by excisional biopsy of both tumors, including clinicopathologic study. Histologic examination showed a bilateral purely cystic ancient schwannoma...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Sales-Sanz M,Sanz-Lopez A,Romero JA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a novel technique for reconstructing shallow, full-thickness defects of the lower eyelid. METHODS:Twelve patients with shallow, full-thickness lower eyelid defects after Mohs excision of eyelid malignancies were treated with this technique. The posterior lamella was reconstructed by obliquely incis...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： deSousa JL,Malhotra R,Davis G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify what factors may predispose patients to exposure of porous anophthalmic implants and to determine the outcome of exposed porous implants. METHODS:Examination of pooled data obtained through a PubMed literature search of English-language publications from 1989 through 2004 using the key words enucle...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Custer PL,Trinkaus KM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ensure the MRI compatibility of various eyelid implants in high-field MRI, 3 eyelid weights made of pure gold (99.99%), pure platinum (99.95%), and a platinum (97%)/iridium (3%) alloy were examined in vitro. Temperature changes, position changes, and imaging artifacts of the different implants were determined in a ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Schrom T,Thelen A,Asbach P,Bauknecht HC

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the use of topical anesthesia has an impact on botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) efficacy. METHODS:Forty patients (20 receiving BTX-A for facial cosmetic rhytid reduction and 20 for benign essential blepharospasm) were evaluated in a double-blind, randomized, triple-crossover study at 2.5- to...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Sami MS,Soparkar CN,Patrinely JR,Hollier LM,Hollier LH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 26-year-old man presented with symptoms suggesting idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease. After a poor initial response to oral steroids, an orbital biopsy confirmed the diagnosis. A paucicellular lymphocytic infiltrate with areas of fibrosis was seen to replace normal tissue. With the development of exposure kera...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： On AV,Hirschbein MJ,Williams HJ,Karesh JW

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the clinical efficacy of positron emission tomography (PET) in the treatment of patients with orbital malignancy. METHODS:Prospective, consecutive case series to assess the ability of PET to (1) identify lesions previously demonstrated on CT or MRI; (2) characterize the metabolic activity of these...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Lane KA,Bilyk JR

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary localized lacrimal gland amyloidosis is an extremely rare occurrence. The typical clinical and radiologic appearances have been suggested but not clearly established. This report describes two patients with amyloid tumor of the lacrimal gland. Both patients were middle-aged women of Asian origin, one a Chinese...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Cheng JY,Fong KS,Cheah ES,Choo CT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a role for optic nerve decompression as adjuvant surgical therapy in the management of optic nerve sheath meningioma in patients with severe, progressive visual loss and optic disc edema before or after radiation therapy. METHODS:Interventional case report. RESULTS:Two patients with unilateral opt...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Turbin RE,Wladis EJ,Frohman LP,Langer PD,Kennerdell JS

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of chronic Actinomyces canaliculitis with associated pyogenic granuloma formation and bloody tears is described. Although Actinomyces is a well-known cause of canaliculitis, the authors are not aware that it has been reported in association with pyogenic granulomas. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Singh CN,Thakker M,Sires BS

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the clinical features in a series of patients with perineural spread of squamous cell carcinoma involving periorbital nerves that presented with clinical and/or imaging evidence of pseudo-cystic transformation along the involved nerves. METHODS:A noncomparative, retrospective chart review of the clin...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Valenzuela AA,Whitehead KJ,Sullivan TJ

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelioid malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors are rarely found in cranial nerves. This report describes one such tumor originating from the infraorbital nerve in a 55-year-old man who presented with diplopia and right cheek numbness. Imaging showed a mass along the floor of the right orbit, which was excised. H...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Prescott DK,Racz MM,Ng JD

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 21-year-old US soldier received a penetrating eye injury while fighting in Iraq and was treated with evisceration. Sympathetic ophthalmia developed, which responded well to steroid treatment. This is the first case of sympathetic ophthalmia after a war injury reported since World War II. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Freidlin J,Pak J,Tessler HH,Putterman AM,Goldstein DA

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To address the efficacy of fat-removal orbital decompression to reduce intraocular pressure in patients with Graves disease. METHODS:This cohort study included 64 eyes of 39 patients with Graves disease. Thirteen men and 36 women, with a mean age of 52.5 years (range, 27 to 80 years), underwent fat-removal orb...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Robert PY,Rivas M,Camezind P,Rulfi JY,Adenis JP

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 45-year-old man under the influence of alcohol sustained a gunshot wound to the right eye. The mechanism of the trauma was unclear. Radiography revealed the image of a shotgun cartridge in the right orbit. The patient underwent surgical removal of the foreign body and enucleation of the right eye. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Lin CC,Goldberg R,Goens MA,Quevedo AR,Girón G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-year-old boy with Schwartz-Jampel syndrome and severe myotonia-induced blepharospasm and ptosis did not respond to botulinum toxin A injections in the orbicularis muscle. The clinical diagnosis was further supported by electromyography. Surgical management using a combination of techniques in one operation produce...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Morrison DA,Mellington FB,Hamada S,Moore AT

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of bioresorbable mesh in reconstruction of orbitocranial deformities. METHODS:A retrospective case series evaluating 6 orbits of 6 patients, ages 12 to 70 years old, with large multicontoured orbitocranial defects that were repaired using bioresorbable macroporous mesh. Both functional (...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Punja KG,Kikkawa DO,Morrison VL,Pornpanich K,Holmes RE,Cohen SR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 41-year-old man presented with a 7-year history of gradually increasing right proptosis and a 2-year history of decreased vision and limited eye movements. Right proptosis (11 mm), limitation of movement in all gazes, anisocoria, and visual impairment implied orbital apex compression. Computed tomography showed seve...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Kashkouli MB,Imani M,Tarassoly K,Kadivar M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study examined the relation between effective orbital volume increment and proptosis induced by an inflatable orbital implant in a human cadaver orbit. METHODS:A 25-ml inflatable latex balloon was inserted between the periorbita and orbital floor in 15 human cadavers. Hertel measurements were taken for ea...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Neuschwander TB,Chang EL,Sadun AA

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 33-year-old man presented with a solid lesion encompassing the entire left upper eyelid. Multiple biopsies revealed lipogranuloma consistent with chalazion. The induration resolved after multiple triamcinolone injections. This is the only case report to our knowledge of a chalazion that involved the entire upper eye...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Koo L,Hatton MP,Rubin PA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effect of intravenous corticosteroids in the acute management of pediatric orbital cellulitis with subperiosteal abscess. METHODS:The inpatient records of all patients treated for orbital cellulitis with subperiosteal orbital abscess between January 2001 and August 2003 were reviewed. The use ...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Yen MT,Yen KG

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 51-year-old woman, without systemic symptoms, complained of slowly progressive receding eyes. She had severe bilateral enophthalmos and markedly restricted extraocular movements in all fields of gaze. Computed tomography showed an infiltrative homogenous mass filling both orbits. Gynecologic and systemic investigati...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Gonçalves AC,Moura FC,Monteiro ML

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy of Müller muscle-conjunctival resection in patients in whom the phenylephrine test was negative. METHODS:A non-randomized, prospective clinical trial was conducted on 20 eyelids of 15 consecutive patients with blepharoptosis who showed no change in the upper eyelid margin-reflex distance...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Baldwin HC,Bhagey J,Khooshabeh R

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine and compare the amount of force required to disrupt the integrity of various orbital implants. METHODS:Compression tests were carried out by using a servo-electrical universal testing system on orbital implants including aluminum oxide (Bioceramic implant, FCI, Issy-Les-Moulineaux, France), corall...

journal_title：Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery

authors： Jordan DR,Ahuja N,Gilberg S,Bouchard R

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00